fiduciary duty
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A legal obligation of utmost good faith and trust: A "fiduciary duty" is the stringent legal and ethical responsibility imposed on a person or entity (the fiduciary) to act solely in the best interests of another party (the beneficiary or principal). This duty requires the fiduciary to prioritize the beneficiary's interests above their own and to avoid any conflicts of interest.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Company directors have a fiduciary duty to their shareholders. (This means the directors are legally bound to make decisions that benefit the shareholders, not themselves.)
- The lawyer breached her fiduciary duty by using a client's confidential information for personal gain. (This describes a failure to uphold the required standard of loyalty and care.)
- Managing a pension fund involves a significant fiduciary duty to the plan's beneficiaries. (This highlights the duty of care and prudence required when handling others' assets.)
Advanced Usage
- "To owe a fiduciary duty": To be legally obligated in the role of a fiduciary.
- Financial advisors owe a fiduciary duty to their clients.
- "To be in a fiduciary relationship": To be in a relationship where this special duty of trust exists.
- The relationship between a trustee and the trust's beneficiaries is a classic fiduciary relationship.
- "Breach of fiduciary duty": A failure to fulfill the obligations of a fiduciary, which can lead to legal liability.
- The lawsuit alleged a breach of fiduciary duty by the estate's executor.
Variants and Related Words
- Fiduciary (noun): A person or organization that holds a fiduciary duty (e.g., a trustee, director, or financial advisor).
- Fiduciary (adjective): Relating to or involving a trust or confidence (e.g., ).
- Fiduciary Responsibility: A phrase often used synonymously with "fiduciary duty."
Synonyms
- Duty of loyalty: Emphasizes the obligation to avoid conflicts of interest and act in the beneficiary's best interest.
- Duty of care: Emphasizes the obligation to act with prudence and diligence.
- Trust obligation: Highlights the relationship of trust and confidence.
Related Phrases
- "To act in a fiduciary capacity": To perform a role that carries a fiduciary duty.
- She was acting in a fiduciary capacity when she managed the investment account.
- "Fiduciary standard": The legal benchmark of conduct required of a fiduciary, often contrasted with a lower "suitability standard" in finance.
Noun
- the legal duty of a fiduciary to act in the best interests of the beneficiary